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Is Rap Getting a Bad Rap?

Close to the Edge
By xxxxxxxxxx
from the what in the hell are they thinking? department, Section Opinion & Editorials
Posted on Tue Mar 11, 2003 at 03:08:10 PM GMT
March 3, 2003 -- Teens who spend more time watching the sex and violence depicted in the "reel" life of "gangsta" rap music videos are more likely to practice these behaviors in real life, suggests one of the first studies to specifically explore how rap videos influence emotional and physical health.

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After studying 522 black girls between the ages of 14 and 18 from non-urban, lower socioeconomic neighborhoods, researchers found that compared to those who never or rarely watched these videos, the girls who viewed these gangsta videos for at least 14 hours per week were far more likely to practice numerous destructive behaviors. Over the course of the one-year study, they were:

·    Three times more likely to hit a teacher
·    Over 2.5 times more likely to get arrested
·    Twice as likely to have multiple sexual partners
·    1.5 times more likely to get a sexually transmitted disease, use drugs, or drink alcohol.

"What is particularly alarming about our findings is that we didn't find an association with just violence or one or two risky behaviors," says researcher Ralph J. DiClemente, PhD, of Emory University's Rollins School of Public Health. "We found an association with a string of these behaviors."

His study, published in the March issue of the American Journal of Public Health, only involved black girls living in Birmingham, Ala. -- all of whom were already sexually active. While the researchers surveyed viewing habits for various types of rap videos, gangsta rap was by far the most popular among the girls practicing these destructive behaviors.

"We wanted to focus on young, African American women, a population that is very vulnerable," DiClemente tells WebMD. "In these videos, men hold the power and women don't and as a result, are subservient. I'm not sure that the girls in our study were lashing out because of this, but more likely role-modeling the behaviors they see. The women in these videos are doing OK, they're hanging around with a man who is powerful, affluent, going to nice clubs and wearing nice clothes. For these girls, they may not be a bad thing."

His team is currently expanding its research to investigate how these and other rap videos may influence behaviors across other racial, gender and socioeconomic lines. Although gangsta rap videos depict tough inner-city "street" life, their largest viewing audience is white suburban youth, who have better access to cable television channels such as MTV and BET (Black Entertainment Television).

Of course, this isn't the first time that rebellious music has been blamed for society's ills. From Elvis to Columbine, the songs of music-obsessed youth have often been blamed for anti-social behavior. But rap -- and in particular, the especially violent and sexually-explicit gangsta variety -- has raised special concern.

"Most children between ages 2 and 18 spend upwards of seven hours a day ingesting some sort of media," says Susan Buttross, MD, FAAP, chief of child development and behavioral pediatrics at the University of Mississippi Medical Center and spokeswoman for the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP).
 "We know that with any type of repeated media exposure, a desensitization can occur that makes these behaviors seem normal. So this finding doesn't surprise me at all."

Buttross, who was not involved in DiClemente's study, is a member of the AAP's committee on public education, which has written several policies warning about the effects the media has on children's' behavior. Her committee is currently updating its 2001 policy statement that found 75% of music videos involved sexual imagery, and more than half involved violence -- usually against women. In 1996, the AAP issued another policy statement that was critical of rap music.

But others feel that rap is getting a bad rap. "Yes, there are rap videos that are particularly violent or sexual, but let's look at what is more important in whether or not these kids act out of behaviors -- their family structure and the type of parenting they get," says Cheryl Keyes, PhD, associate professor of ethnomusicology at UCLA and author of Rap Music and Street Consciousness. "Parents need to get more involved in what their children are watching."

No argument from DiClemente or Buttross.
"You cannot stick your head in the sand and expect your child will only look at good stuff," says Buttross. "Parents need to know what their children are being exposed to. Certainly, rap is not the only music that portrays negative stereotypes or can negatively impact behaviors, and not all rap music should be implicated. But there have been nearly 1,000 studies that have looked at the effects that the media has on children's behavior. And nearly all of them find there is a strong effect."

SOURCES: American Journal of Public Health, March 2003. Ralph J. DiClemente, PhD, professor of public health, Rollins School of Public Health; associate director, Center for AIDS Research, Emory University, Atlanta, Ga. Susan Buttross, MD, chief of child development and behavioral pediatrics, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Miss.; member, American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Public Education. Cheryl Keyes, PhD, associate professor of ethnomusicology, University of California at Los Angeles; author, Rap Music and Street Consciousness. American Academy of Pediatrics policy statement: Sexuality, Contraception, and the Media, issued January. 2001. American Academy of Pediatrics policy statement: Impact of Music Lyrics and Music Videos on Children and Youth, December 1996.

*********************************
Now that I have given credit to all who wrote, etc I am going to give you my two cents worth! Ha!  
How many of us act like Alice Cooper, or Ozzy Ozborne, or KISS?  Those are some of the Rock stars I grew up watching and listening to.  I can honestly say I don't look like nor behave like any of the above, though I would not mind having their money. :-)

It just seems to me that these honorable physicians and scientists would use their time more productively looking at a way to help these kids get better educations and help them out of the life they are in, rather than looking at what they watch and listen to.  

Hell, my parents grew up watching Dracula and Frankenstien and the Wolfman, but they didn't exhibit any of those behaviors.  Gee, I wonder if they just happened to have a sense of reality? Did the thought ever occur to these guys that the group they are targeting are young and are of course into that now, doesn't mean they will be in another 5 years.  Teenagers have always been and always will be rebellious in the sense that they have to find their own way and sometimes that is in total disagreement with society.  They grow up eventually, we all did.  My advice, leave the kids alone!!

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Is Rap Getting a Bad Rap? | 9 comments (9 topical, 0 hidden)
What the fuck!?! (5.00 / 2) (#7)
by spork testicle on Thu Mar 13, 2003 at 04:02:10 PM GMT

I leave for a little while and this place turns into kur0turd. You people need some loving bad. And I am here to provide that loving!

Me and my pet monkey, cm, will now engage in a love fest.

Heeeeerrrreee monkey, monkey, monkey.

(c) Sporkie, the motherfucking dawn of creation, homiez!



Not around. (5.00 / 2) (#8)
by Vladinator on Thu Mar 13, 2003 at 05:13:38 PM GMT

He decided to quit.  Again.

"It's clearly a budget. It's got a lot of numbers in it. - G.W. Bush"
[ Parent ]



He couldnt handle me anyway (5.00 / 1) (#9)
by spork testicle on Fri Mar 14, 2003 at 08:18:20 PM GMT

never could. I tried to teach him but its like teaching a stone, you know, not alot of room for improvement when you are a stone.

(c) Sporkie, the motherfucking dawn of creation, homiez!
[ Parent ]



Rap music (1.50 / 2) (#6)
by Strom Thurmond on Thu Mar 13, 2003 at 01:43:48 AM GMT

is for the negro mudraces.  Ergo, gold teeth.

I'm a very pretty pony!




Contrary view (5.00 / 2) (#4)
by Big Dogs Cock on Wed Mar 12, 2003 at 08:40:23 AM GMT

I think you can achieve bad parenting without giving your children access to sexual and violent images. Here in the UK, we don't have access to MTV or any of the popular beat combos which the young people of America seem to enjoy so much. We have kids in most towns brought up entirely on Perry Como and James Last and his orchestra who turn out to be some of the most thuggish little toerags you can imagine.

Myself, I achieve bad parenting largely through a combination of neglect and psychological and physical violence. It's cheaper than a sattelite dish.




Of course, (5.00 / 1) (#5)
by xxxxxxxxxx on Wed Mar 12, 2003 at 10:14:22 AM GMT

this comes from someone who comes from the country who gave us the Beetles and the Rolling Stones who added nothing but drugs and bisexual behavior to our lovely country.

You don't need MTV, you grow that shit naturally over there.

Now that I have pulled your chain, of course you know none of the above is serious! :-)

[ Parent ]



great job (none / 0) (#1)
by handybundler on Wed Mar 12, 2003 at 03:27:18 AM GMT

defining the problem

perhaps a solution or two?





I didn't define (5.00 / 1) (#2)
by xxxxxxxxxx on Wed Mar 12, 2003 at 04:06:39 AM GMT

the problem, someone else did.  What I did was put what they saw as a problem and then gave my 2 cents worth.  I have no solution to this, as I think a lot of it is really bullshit!

In every generation there has been this worry that something to do with the music teenagers listen to is causing unacceptable bahaviors.  Believe me, Elvis the Pelvis was seen as the Demon of Rock n Roll in the 50's.  It just depends on how serious you take it.

My thought is that we tend to use music as an excuse to ignore bad parenting, a society that does not do anything to help the poor and minorities the way it should, as in education, job opportunities, health care.  Some of the things they are saying are just ludicrious when it comes to the reality of the problem.  A music video is not going to make anyone do anything.  Poverty and the lack of education and no hope is what causes a lot of the behaviors they are talking about.

Does this help handybundler? :-)

[ Parent ]



bingo (5.00 / 1) (#3)
by handybundler on Wed Mar 12, 2003 at 06:17:49 AM GMT

"My thought is that we tend to use music as an excuse to ignore bad parenting"

I grew up with parents who encouraged listening to and playing music all the time. possibly: Good music == Good parenting

I don't condone smacking up my ho or popping a cap in any one's ass, and/or rolling with my ragtop down so my hair can blow. Cyborg_monkey, however, does. He has all of Vanilla Ice's greatest works. This would be an example of ['stop-collaborate-and-listen'] bad parenting. No good parent I know would ever let their kid grow up listing to that freak. I think he's still creepin' around in a lowered 4 cylinder Ford Mustang with a ground effects kit on it and 40 series tires. Got some bitch ass tinted windows and 2 12"ers in the rear. Get it? 2 12"ers in the rear!!!! Hahaha!



[ Parent ]


Is Rap Getting a Bad Rap? | 9 comments (9 topical, 0 hidden)
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